Hello Tennessee – Here‘s Your Complete Guide to Owning an Electric Vehicle

Have you considered an electric vehicle (EV) for your next car? As a Tennessee driver, I‘m sure you have some questions. Where can I charge up for a trip to the Smoky Mountains? How will an EV handle Nashville commutes or rural routes? And what incentives exist to lower my costs?

This guide serves as your go-to resource on EV ownership specifics for Tennessee – from charging infrastructure expansions to operating costs and purchase considerations. I‘ll provide you all the data-driven insights to decide if an electric transition is feasible in light of your driving needs. Let‘s explore how you‘d fare!

Charging Up Your EV in Tennessee

Understanding Tennessee‘s growing charging network is key for deciding if an EV makes sense. With more fast chargers along highways and new charge points at parks, this infrastructure now enables both local and distance trips.

While exact charger counts fluctuate, Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) statistics show over 1,860 public charging stations statewide as of July 2022 [1]. Major metro areas lead in sheer numbers:

CityCharging Stations
Nashville388
Memphis242
Knoxville153
Chattanooga194

But smaller towns hold their own as well – for example Murfreesboro, TN boasts 67charging sites [2]. And convenient options continue filling rural gaps along major throughways like I-40 and I-75.

Tennessee‘s charger expansion plans also impress, outlining 50 new high-speed sites via $2.2 million in state grants [3]. These incoming DC fast chargers will tremendously bolster highway coverage.

Mapping Your Route

To explore current stations near planned destinations or along your potential commute, consult charger maps like PlugShare. Input your location and route to view charge site wait times, power levels, fees and other key details.

For example, say you‘re planning an EV road trip from Memphis to Nashville. The 278 mile I-40 route shows over 25 charging stops along the way – primarily within towns and exit communities [4]. Only a 30-50 mile gap past Jackson causes concern, addressable via topping off your battery beforehand.

If exploring off the beaten bath, calling charge sites beforehand never hurts to confirm operational status. But Tennessee‘s coverage already enables flexibility for inter-city travel or reaching rural attractions.

Charging Your EV in State & National Parks

Part of what makes Tennessee so special is the diversity of outdoor escapes across its landscapes. So can EV drivers access iconic parks and recreation areas? Absolutely!

Tennessee State Parks has actually begun a pilot program adding Level 2 charging stations to select locations [5]. Currently Fall Creek Falls, Rock Island, and Seven Islands State Birding Park offer on-site charging capabilities.

Neighboring Georgia and North Carolina parks systems also actively integrate chargers along EV corridor routes leading into Tennessee [6].

As for the Volunteer State‘s renowned National Parks? EV travel here keeps getting easier too. Charging stations are now available nearby major parks like:

  • Great Smoky Mountains National Park
  • Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area
  • Shiloh National Military Park

While bringing personal portable chargers always helps as backup, take comfort that Tennessee‘s parks aim to provide charging access across their sprawling natural grounds.

How Much Does Driving an EV in Tennessee Cost?

Saving money is one prime motivator for drivers transitioning to electric. And Tennessee offers particularly excellent value in operation costs compared to gas vehicles. Let‘s examine public charging rates, home charging estimates, and other EV fees in the state.

Public Charging Expenses

For on-the-road power-ups using Tennessee‘s expanding fast charger network, here‘s a cost breakdown by charging type:

Charger TypeCost per kWh (Estimate)Charge Cost per Session
Level 2$0.20 – $0.30$8 – $40
DC Fast Charge$0.35$10 – $30

*Costs vary by exact site provider. Level 1 charging remains free at certain locations.

Based on 2022 data from the Alternative Fuels Data Center [7], these Tennessee rates very reasonably compare nationally – with averages falling on the lower side.

Driving patterns dictate charging frequency of course, but occasional public charging proves quite wallet-friendly here. Home charging brings even more perks…

At-Home Charging Estimates

To calculate your home electric costs per charge, first check your rate via utilities like Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), Nashville Electric or Memphis Light Gas & Water.

For example, TVA‘s typical residential rate is $0.11 per kWh as of 2023 [8]. If we estimate a 60 kWh battery for applicable EVs like the Chevy Bolt, simple math gives us:

  • 60 kWh x $0.11 per kWh = $6.60 per full charge

The table below compares against other regional utilities [9]:

ProviderRate (¢/kWh)Cost: 60 kWh Charge
Tennessee Valley Authority$0.11$6.60
Nashville Electric Service$0.10$6
Memphis Light, Gas & Water$0.08$4.80

At less than $7 per average charge, Tennessee home charging costs handily beat national averages. For drivers covering over 10,000 miles yearly, relying solely on home charging could save over $1000 annually compared to a 30 MPG gasoline car! [10]

DMV Fees

When registering an EV in Tennessee, a $100 annual fee applies to offset funds normally collected via gasoline taxes for infrastructure funds.

Considering Tennessee lacks state income tax and has lower overall DMV rates, this extra fee stays reasonable compared to other states charging $200+ annually for EVs.

Factoring together low public charging rates, cheap home electricity, and modest fees, Tennessee provides outstanding day-to-day EV savings – slashing your effective ‘fuel‘ costs.

Incentives Further Lower Costs

Tennessee offers additional rebates and incentives that can directly reduce your EV purchase and operation prices.

At the utility level, Memphis Light Gas & Water provides a commercial charging rebate up to $2,500 for qualifying businesses investing in Level 2 stations available to employees and the public.

Knoxville Utility Board customers also receive a $400 rebate on home charging installation costs. Their commercial program even covers 75% of public charging equipment for workplaces.

And more savings are arriving through new Tennessee Valley Authority and state initiatives like:

  • Home Charger Rebates – Up to $200 back per household on Level 2 equipment via new TVA plans [11]
  • Rural Fast Charging Expansion – 50 funded DC fast charging sites along major highways [3]
  • EV Make-Ready Pilots – Utilities now researching grid readiness and demand pricing, setting groundwork for additional consumer incentives [12].

So while Tennessee‘s EV perks currently fall behind leading states, investment builds strong momentum for enhanced rebates and charging expansion that further enables ownership savings statewide.

Hitting the Open Road – EV Road Tripping

What about Tennessee‘s famous open roads? For curious drivers, a key question remains – can I reliably road trip through Tennessee‘s backcountry in an EV?

The answer today depends on selected routes and vehicle capabilities, but may surprise with possibility compared to perception. Let‘s examine some top EV touring paths based on current infrastructure.

Cross-State Journeys

For a Nashville to Memphis joyride passing Tennessee‘s scenic TN-15 or vibrant Chattanooga along I-24, most 200+ mile EVs now handle either path with just brief charging stops.

Knoxville, Chattanooga and Nashville make up popular Tennessee vertices that form driveable triangles for EVs offering at least ~220 miles combined highway/city range at release:

  • Hyundai Ioniq 5
  • Kia EV6
  • Volkswagen ID.4
  • Polestar 2

Connecting any two cities stays feasible with existing public infrastructure, allowing flexibility to discover Tennessee‘s regional flavors.

For the longest Tennessee route spanning Memphis to Bristol along I-40 (448 miles), REVEL RV‘s ION RV supplies vehicle transport and charging to RVs and oversized vehicles driving coast-to-coast. This exemplifies one solution to serve specialized cases like family trips.

The table below summarizes range capabilities on key EV models available in Tennessee that ease longer distance journeys [13].

EV ModelMax RangeQC Max Miles/Hour
2023 Chevrolet Bolt EV259 miles25 miles
2022 Polestar 2270 miles268 miles
2023 Kia EV6 GT-Line RWD310 miles180 miles
2023 Tesla Model 3 RWD358 miles175 miles

Scenic Drives Through Rural Tennessee

Tennessee‘s rolling countryside offers adventures galore beyond brick-lined streets and live music halls. For enthusiasts seeking years of return trips down tucked away byways, EV road life holds a few extra considerations.

While rural charging infrastructure improves steadily, region-specific gaps can cause snags out yonder. Carefully plotting routes becomes key using tools like PlugShare to pinpoint stations fitting your vehicle‘s specs.

Resourceful accessories like portable solar generators also ensure backup power if caught short of extended pavement. Goal Zero, Jackery, Bluetti and other brands sell lightweight models under $2,000 that carry enough juice to provide a 40+ mile boost after hiking in the brush or stargazing atop the plateau.

For peace of mind across all backroad ventures, ultra-fast home wall connectors let you replenish 200+ miles overnight, readying you to retrace more lost highways pulling off any beaten paths come morning.

While EVs inherently connect us to the land‘s energy in new ways, a bit old fashioned planning goes far for off-grid getaways. Yet as Tennessee‘s most beloved Country roads receive power, extended adventures open up yearly.

Choosing From Electric Models and Makes

Once Tennessee drivers conclude they‘re ready to go electric, the next question becomes: what EV is right for me?

Mainstream and luxury brands alike now field impressive offerings with the range, space and technology satisfying most households. As of 2023, visiting Tennessee auto dealer lots presents choices including:

  • 2023 Hyundai Ioniq 5
  • 2023 Kia EV6
  • 2021 Ford Mustang Mach E
  • 2022 Polestar 2
  • 2022 Lucid Air
  • 2022 Rivian R1S
  • 2022 Audi E-Tron GT

Regional Tesla galleries also showcase their latest sedans and SUVs in metro hubs like Nashville, Memphis and Knoxville.

Used inventories bring additional affordable options from Nissan, Chevy and BMW. With quality improving generationally and battery replacement guarantees up to 100,000 miles, certified pre-owned delivers value.

While tastes vary, consumers find styling and functionality now rivalling gas counterparts – especially in SUV offerings. Test drives and cost comparisons help match expectations to offerings suiting family size, cargo needs and more.

Regional climates play a part as well in cold weather sapping battery charge temporarily. But modern thermal systems greatly minimize range loss. At 45 F, expect just a ~10% hit over 70 F in many new EVs [14].

Let‘s Recap: Electric Vehicle Ownership in Tennessee

1) Charging stations expand statewide – Interstate corridors and parks receive significant infrastructure investment

2) Home charging runs under $7 per charge – Among the lowest rates nationally

3) New rebates arrive soon – Up to $400 back through leading utility programs

4) Road trip across regions feasible today – ~220+ mile EVs connect major cities with brief charging stops

5) Rural travel builds accessibility yearly – Careful routing and backups like solar generators key for deep trips

6) EV model selection now satisfies most budgets – Used and new inventories keep improving value

So is Tennessee truly suited for electric vehicle ownership? If able to primarily charge at affordable home rates while enjoying employer/public stations for on-the-go fill-ups, then absolutely yes. EV-curious residents will likely find their expected lifestyle supported today, if not into the countryside then assuredly around metropolitan sights and sounds.

Highway travel also works smoothly thanks to swift DC fast charging buildouts bridging regional gaps. And the horizon shows Tennessee strengthening EV infrastructure and rebates year-over-year.

Drivers can proceed through this guide knowing costs stay low while the volunteer state strives to welcome more electric visitors onto its roads ahead. Concerns get addressed over time by caring communities recognizing EVs revitalization potential across their homes.

In closing, I welcome you to directly reach out with any questions before, during or after your transition to electric. Customized insights on charging access, vehicle matches, incentives and ownership experiences further ease the journey. Here‘s to clearer skies ahead as we modernize transport while preserving treasured lands!

Sources Cited:
[1] Electric For All Fact Sheet
[2] Alternative Fuel Data Center Station Locator
[3] TN Office 34of Energy Programs Release
[4] PlugShare Trip Planner
[5] Tennessee State Parks Projects
[6] Department of Energy Southeast Corridor Efforts
[7] Alternative Fuel Data Center Charts
[8] TVA Residential Rates
[9] U.S. Energy Information Administration Tennessee Rates Overview
[10] Energy.gov EV Saving Calculator
[11] Electric For All Home Charger Initiative
[12] TVA EV Make-Ready Report
[13] InsideEVs Model Spec Comparison
[14] Recurrent Auto EV Climate Impact Study

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